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Hi Everyone and welcome to my blog. This site is being constructed as a project requirement for my Master's Program in Library Science from SJSU.

By the end of this Fall10 Semester I should have everything ready to go!





Tuesday, August 2, 2011

Lesson Plan #5: Renewable vs. Non-Renewable Energy

Subject Areas: Science & Language Arts
Grade Level: Grade 6 to 8
Unit Title: Energy & Earth’s Resources
Lesson Title: Renewable vs. Non-renewable Energy

Teaching Standards:
  • California Science Standard, Grade 6
    • Resources: Sources of energy and materials differ in amounts, distribution, usefulness, and the time required for their formation. As a basis for understanding this concept:
      • 6.a - Students know the utility of energy sources is determined by factors that are involved in converting these sources to useful forms and the consequences of the conversion process.
      • 6.b. - Students know different natural energy and material resources, including air, soil, rocks, minerals, petroleum, fresh water, wildlife, and forests, and know how to classify them as renewable or nonrenewable
  • National Language Arts Standards, Grades 6 to 8
    • Standard 7 - Students gather, evaluate, and synthesize data from a variety of sources.
    • Standard 8 -Students use a variety of technological and information resources to create and communicate knowledge.
Performance Objectives:

Upon completion of this lesson, the student will be able to...
  • Identify and differentiate between renewable and non-renewable resources
  • Write a research paper on a particular resource using a variety of sources
Materials:
  • Books:
  • Overhead projector
  • Pictures of different resources (renewable and non-renewable), how they are gathered, and their benefits or detriments to the environment.
  • Pictures of different ways in which we utilize energy (such as cars, lights, and machines)
References:

The components included in this lesson plan were modified from the lesson plan “Natural Resources: Renewable vs. Nonrenewable” by Gaucin retrieved August 2, 2011 from LessonPlansPage.com.

Preparation
  • Read Energy Island (2011) to the class in order to focus the student’s attention on renewable and non-renewable resources.
Presentation
  • Discuss and define what natural resources, renewable resources, and non-renewable resources are.
  • Discuss as a class or in small groups how and where students use these resources in their daily lives.
    • What would happen if the resource ran out?
  • Discuss some of the ways that the most common resources are created, harvested, and converted for human consumption.
Application:
  • On the overhead, draw one column titled “Renewable” and one titled “Non-renewable”
    • Divide the class into two groups.  Have the groups alternate naming different resources.  Then have the groups alternate identifying those resources (and some extras provided by the teacher) as being renewable or non-renewable.
    • Give the students a point for each right answer to turn this into a quick game
Evaluation:
  • Evaluate how well the class was able to recall and identify the resources presented during the discussion and in the book.
  • Evaluate how well students were able to identify in what ways they use resources in their daily lives and what effects on the environment or future they have.
Closure & Assigned Student Work:
  • Resource Research Paper
    • Each student will research and write about a particular resource which:
      • identifies that resource as being renewable or non-renewable and why;
      • summarizes how that resource is gathered, manufactured and used;
      • benefits or detriments of using this resource;
      • and what continued use of this resource could mean to Earth’s future
    • Students will locate and use at least one source of information from the Internet, one from a book, and one from a magazine or journal.  

Monday, August 1, 2011

Harry & Hooper

Wild, M. (2011). Harry & Hopper. New York, NY: Feiwel and Friends. ISBN: 978-0-312-64261-7

Author: Margaret Wild
Website: No Author Website
Illustrator: Freya Blackwood
Website: http://www.freyablackwood.net/

Media Used: Laser print on watercolor paper with watercolor, gouache, and charcoal.

Summary: Harry and Hopper, a boy and his dog, are the best of friends.  Until one day Harry comes home to find out that Hopper isn't there.  This is the comforting story of healing after the loss of a beloved pet. 

Personal Thoughts: The loss of a beloved pet can be a hard thing for a person of any age to deal with.  This book captures the feelings and memories of growing up with a dog - raising it from a puppy to a grown dog - and dealing with its unexpected (or possibly expected) loss.  Harry copes with Hopper's loss by sleeping on the sofa (since his bed reminds him of Hopper).  At night he dreams that his dog has come to visit him one last time - running and playing.  The illustrations, with the charcoal sketchy lines, capture the mood and tones of the story wonderfully.  A great book for anyone dealing with losing a pet, or the possibility of losing one.

Energy Island: How one community harnessed the wind and changed their world

Drummond, A. (2011). Energy island: How one community harnessed the wind and changed their world. New York, NY: Farrar, Straus and Giroux. ISBN: 978-0-374-32184-0

Author & illustrator: Allan Drummond
Website: http://www.allandrummond.com/

Media Used: Ink and wash illustrations

Summary: This is the true story of how an ordinary island decided to do something extraordinary and become almost completely energy independent by utilizing renewable energy sources such as sunlight, rivers, biofuels, and wind.

Personal Thoughts: This book is a great way to introduce what renewable energy is and how it can be implemented in real life.  The fact that it is based on a real island, rather then on theory, makes it so much more interesting.  The book really stresses that the reason that the island of Samso has been able to reduced its carbon emissions by 140 percent in just ten years is because every person on the island is contributing in a small or large way.  The green sidebars contain wonderful information that expands or defines different energy topics mentioned in the story text, such as global warming, renewable energy, and nonrenewable energy.  The illustrations are light and colorful, which capture the constant wind present on Samso. 

Lesson Plan #5: Renewable vs. Non-Renewable Energy

Curricular Connection: Grade 6 Science
California Standard: Resources 6. Sources of energy and materials differ in amounts, distribution, usefulness, and the time required for their formation. As a basis for understanding this concept:

a. Students know the utility of energy sources is determined by factors that are involved in converting these sources to useful forms and the consequences of the conversion process.

b. Students know different natural energy and material resources, including air, soil, rocks, minerals, petroleum, fresh water, wildlife, and forests, and know how to classify them as renewable or nonrenewable.